Forming & Molding

CoatingMaterialTechnologyThickness range [µm]Microhardness, HVFriction vs. SteelService TemperatureProcess TemperatureColorRoughness Ra (Rz) as depositedAdhesion (depending on material)
Ionbond™ 01 TiNPVD Arc2 - 4 µm28000.55500°C425°CGold--
Ionbond™ 10 TiCNPVD Arc2 - 4 µm28000.2300°C450°CBlue-grey or pink--
Ionbond™ 22 AITiCrNPVD Arc2 - 8 µm32000.55850°C450 - 550°CGrey-purple--
Ionbond™ 25 AICrNPVD Arc2 - 4 µm30000.551050°C450 - 550°CGrey--
Ionbond™ 30 CrNPVD Arc2 - 6 µm23000.55700°C150 - 400°CSilver--
Ionbond™ 347 CrN/CrONPVD Arc3 - 5 µm> 30000.8800°C< 300°CDark grey - blue< 0.03 µm (< 0.8 µm)very good – HF1 to HF2 (depending on tooling material)
Ionbond™ 35 CrWNPVD Arc5 - 8 µm3000 - 32000.30800°C350°CSilver--
Ionbond™ 357 CrWN/(CrW)xOyPVD Arc4 µm – 6 µm> 2,700against Al2O3: at room temperature = 0.5 | at T 800 °C = < 0.35≥ 800 °C450 °CBlue-grey< 0.1 µm (< 1.9 µm)HF2 to HF3
Ionbond™ 40 a-C:H:WPVD Arc4 - 6 µm16000.20350°C160 - 250°CBlack--
Ionbond™ 41 a-C:H:W + a-C:HPVD UBM / Arc3 - 5 µm2000 - 28000.10300°C160 - 250°CBlack--
Ionbond™ 42 Cr + CrN + a-C:HUBM / PACVD2 - 5 µm2000 - 2800<0.10300°C250°CBlack--
Ionbond™ 62 TiCN + MoS2PVD Arc / UBM2 - 4 µm3000 / 20000.06500°C425 / 150°CGrey--
Ionbond™ 90 Concept ProprietaryPVD Arc6 - 8 µm38000.12300°C400°CSilver-grey--
Ionbond™ 95 Concept ProprietaryPVD Arc6 - 8 µm32000.501050°C450°CGrey--
Ionbond™ 962 Ionbond™ 90 (proprietary) + MoST (MoS2 + Ti)PVD Arc / UBM6 - 8 µm3800 + 580N2 atmosphere = 0.03 | Dry in Ambient atmosphere = 0.12450°C400°C + 150°Cgrey< 0.03 µm (< 0.8 µm)very good – HF1 to HF2
Ionbond™ CVD 02 TiCCVD6 - 10 µm32000.20300°C1000°CGrey--
Ionbond™ CVD 10 TiN - TiCN - TiNCVD4 - 6 µm28000.30800°C800 - 1000°CGold--
Ionbond™ CVD 13 TiCN - TiC - TiNCVD6 - 10 µm2600 - 28000.30800°C1000°CGold--
Ionbond™ CVD 29 α Al2O3, κ Al2O3CVD8 - 15 μm30000.301200 °C1000 °Cblack-maroon--
Ionbond™ CVD 62 TiC - MoS2CVD (TiC) / UBM (MoS2)8 - 10 μm3200 / 20000.06500 °C1000 °C / 150 °Cgrey--
Tetrabond™ ta-Cproprietary PVD Arc0.5 - 2 μm>3000<0.15500 °C<300 °CRainbow - dark grey - black<0.04µm (<0.7µm)very good - HF1 to HF2
Laser Welding ----------
Laser Beam Hardening ----------
Plasma Nitriding / Duplex Coatings ----------